Yazd - The City of Wind Catchers
Overview
Yazd is a historical desert city in central Iran, famous for its well-preserved adobe buildings, winding lanes, and ancient Persian architecture. Known as the "City of Wind Catchers," Yazd offers a unique glimpse into Iran's rich cultural heritage, with its distinctive architecture and historical significance. It is also recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Yazd is during spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November) when the weather is mild. Summers can be extremely hot, with temperatures often exceeding 40°C (104°F), so visitors should prepare for the heat if traveling during that time.
Things to Do in Yazd
1. Jameh Mosque of Yazd
- Location: Amir Chakhmaq Square, Yazd, Iran
- Best for: The Jameh Mosque is one of the largest mosques in Iran, renowned for its intricate tilework and grand architecture. It's a must-see landmark for visitors interested in Persian Islamic architecture.
2. Dowlat Abad Garden
- Location: Yazd, Iran
- Best for: A beautiful example of Persian garden design, featuring a large wind tower, reflecting pools, and lush greenery. The Dowlat Abad Garden is one of the oldest in Iran and offers a peaceful retreat from the city's heat.
3. Yazd Atash Behram
- Location: Yazd, Iran
- Best for: This is the most important Zoroastrian fire temple in Iran, housing a flame that has been burning continuously for over a thousand years. It's a spiritual and historical site for those interested in ancient Persian religions.
4. The Towers of Silence (Dakhma)
- Location: Near Yazd, Iran
- Best for: The Towers of Silence are ancient Zoroastrian burial sites, where the dead were placed to be exposed to the sun and scavengers. These eerie, yet fascinating sites are a symbol of Yazd’s Zoroastrian heritage.
5. Yazd's Historic Centre
- Location: Yazd, Iran
- Best for: Wander through the labyrinthine alleys of Yazd's historic centre, where you can find traditional adobe houses, narrow winding streets, and ancient wind towers (badgirs) that once provided cooling in the hot desert climate.
Where to Stay in Yazd
1. Moshir al-Mamalek Garden Hotel
- Location: Amir Chakhmaq Square, Yazd, Iran
- Best for: A beautifully restored traditional caravanserai, this hotel offers a unique experience of staying in a historic setting while enjoying modern amenities.
2. Silk Road Hotel
- Location: Yazd, Iran
- Best for: Located in the heart of Yazd, this hotel offers comfortable rooms with an authentic Persian touch and is ideal for those wanting to explore the city on foot.
3. Khan Doost Hotel
- Location: Yazd, Iran
- Best for: Known for its warm hospitality and cozy atmosphere, this hotel provides a great base for visitors who wish to explore Yazd's historic sites.
4. Dad Hotel
- Location: Yazd, Iran
- Best for: This luxurious hotel offers a combination of traditional Persian architecture and modern comforts, located near the historic sites of Yazd.
5. Zandiyeh Hotel
- Location: Yazd, Iran
- Best for: A great option for travelers looking for a mid-range hotel with easy access to Yazd's cultural attractions.
Exchange Shops in Yazd
Important Note: Yazd has fewer specialized exchange shops compared to larger cities, but you can find exchange options around major landmarks and in the city's central areas. It is advisable to use trusted services like banks or hotels for safe and reliable exchanges.
Exchange Rate Note: The exchange rate of the Iranian Rial (IRR) fluctuates daily and may vary significantly. It’s difficult to find an accurate rate on platforms like Google. Rates in the local market change frequently.
1. Amir Chakhmaq Square
- Location: Amir Chakhmaq Square, Yazd, Iran
- Best for: A popular area in Yazd with various commercial outlets. While there may not be dedicated exchange shops, you may find local agents or shops offering exchange services.
2. Yazd Bazaar
- Location: Yazd Bazaar, Yazd, Iran
- Best for: The traditional market in Yazd, where you may find informal exchange services with local merchants who are willing to exchange currency. Ideal for those visiting the market for sightseeing or shopping.
3. Hotels
- Location: Central Yazd
- Best for: Larger hotels, especially those catering to foreign tourists, may offer currency exchange services at the reception. It's a convenient option for visitors staying in the city.
4. Banks (e.g., Melli Bank)
- Location: Various banks in central Yazd
- Best for: Reliable exchange services can sometimes be found at banks such as **Bank Melli** in Yazd. However, these are often less flexible than independent exchange shops and may not offer the best rates.
Conclusion
Yazd is a captivating city that blends historical richness, unique architecture, and cultural significance. Whether you're exploring its ancient mosques, Zoroastrian fire temples, or simply wandering through the charming narrow lanes, Yazd offers an unforgettable experience. Be sure to visit in the cooler months to fully enjoy the city's attractions while immersing yourself in the beauty of Iranian history and culture.